Why do the Pharisees and scribes grumble at Jesus? What does their response reveal about their hearts?

What does this passage (and the parables in it) tell us about the heart of God?

What can we learn from this passage about God’s pursuit of the lost? What can we learn about his celebration of the found? How can we, as the people of God, join with Him in these areas?

How is Jesus like a shepherd - particularly the shepherd in this parable (15:4-6)?

According to this passage, what is it that gives God the most joy (15:7, 15:10)? How should we, as Christians, let this inform how we live our lives?

How are these parables intended to serve as a rebuke to the Pharisees? How might they serve to confront us, as Christians today?

How are these parables intended to encourage the sinners and tax collectors? How might they serve to encourage us, as Christians today?

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Reflection Questions